ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU BAGI BALITA DI DESA LAM GEU-EU WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEUKAN BADA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v7i1.1406Abstract
Angka kematian balita di dunia mencapai 1.3 juta pada 2019 lalu. Berdasarkan data Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB), angka kematian bayi di Indonesia pada 2019 lalu adalah 21,12. Angka ini menurun dari catatan pada 2018 ketika angka kematian bayi di Indonesia masih mencapai 21,86 atau pada 2017 yang mencapai 22,62. Sedangkan angka kematian balita di Aceh mencapai 995 pada 2019 lalu. Di Desa Lam Geu-Eu dari 147 balita, yang memanfaatkan posyandu hanya 67 orang balita (45,5%). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Posyandu Bagi Balita di Desa Lam Geu-Eu Kecamatan Peukan Bada Aceh Besar Tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebagian populasi dijadikan sampel yang berjumlah sebanyak 60 orang balita, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara random sampling atau acak sederhana, analisis data menggunakan uji Chi square. Analisis data didapatkan umur (p value 0,505) dan motivasi (p value 0,898) dan pendidikan (p value 0,040). Tidak ada hubungan umur dan motivasi (p value 0,898) dengan pemanfaatan posyandu bagi balita. Ada hubungan pendidikan (p value 0,040) pemanfaatan posyandu bagi balita di Gampong Lam Geu-Eu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Peukan Bada Aceh Besar Tahun 2020. Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk lebih aktif memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya pemanfaatan posyandu bagi balita.
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Kata Kunci    : pemanfaatan posyandu
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