Hubungan Tindakan Orang Tua Dengan Terjadinya Karies Molar Satu Rahang Bawah Permanen Pada Murid SDN 10 Panteriek Kota Banda Aceh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v10i1.4115Abstract
Molar satu rahang bawah merupakan gigi permanen yang pertama tumbuh pada usia 6 hingga 7 tahun dan merupakan gigi yang paling berisiko terkena karies, dari hasil wawancara didapati 8 dari 10 orang tua memiliki tindakan kurang baik dalam pencegahan karies molar satu rahang bawah permanen. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tindakan orang tua dengan terjadinya karies molar satu rahang bawah permanen pada murid SDN 10 Panteriek Kota Banda Aceh. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional, teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan total sampling sebanyak 84 murid dan orang tua murid. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan tanggal 22-23 Februari 2024, pengumpulan data diperoleh melalui pemeriksaan karies molar satu rahang bawah permanen pada murid dan wawancara pada orang tua murid dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan tindakan orang tua dengan terjadinya karies molar satu rahang bawah permanen dengan nilai p value= 0,002. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukan ada hubungan tindakan orang tua dengan terjadinya karies molar satu rahang bawah permanen pada siswa SDN 10 Panteriek Kota Banda Aceh. Saran peneliti, diharapkan kepada orang tua untuk dapat memberikan tindakan yang baik dalam pemeliharaan gigi dan mulut anak.
Kata kunci: Tindakan, Karies molar satu, Murid SD
The molar of one lower jaw is the first permanent tooth to grow at the age of 6 to 7 years and is the tooth most at risk of caries, interviews found 8 out of 10 parents have poor measures in preventing permanent molar caries of one lower jaw. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship actions of parents towards the occurrence of permanent one-lower jaw molar caries in students of SDN 10 Panteriek Banda Aceh City. This research method is an analytical research with a cross sectional design, sample selection using total sampling technique the research sample was 84 students and parents. This study was conducted on February 22-23, 2024, data collection was obtained through examination of permanent one-lower jaw molar caries in students and interviewing parents using questionnaires. The results of the study contained there is a relationship between parental actions and the occurrence of permanent molar caries of one lower jaw with p value=0,002. The conclusion of this study shows the relationship between parental actions and the occurrence of permanent molar caries of one lower jaw in students of SDN 10 Panteriek Banda Aceh City. The researcher's suggestion is expected to parents to be able to increase action in the maintenance of children's teeth and mouth.
Keywords: Action, Permanent first molar, elementary school student
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