PENGARUH PIJAT AKUPRESURE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN MUAL MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TM 1 DI TPMB DELIMA WINDA MAOLINDA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v11i2.5307Keywords:
Akupresure, Ibu Hamil, Mual MuntahAbstract
Latar Belakang: Lebih dari 80% pada wanita hamil di Indonesia mengalami mual muntah berlebihan. Hiperemesis gravidarum menyebabkan komplikasi berbahaya pada kehamilan. Terapi akupresure memiliki pengaruh besar dalam mengurangi mual muntah pada ibu hamil.
Tujuan: Menganalisis Pengaruh Pijat Akupresure Terhadap Pengurangan Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil TM 1 di TPMB Delima Winda Maolinda.
Metode: Berjenis kuantitatif, dengan rancangan pre-eksperimental dan pendekatan one group pretest – posttest design. Sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik sampel purposive sampling . Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Wilcoxon.
Hasil: Semua responden menderita mual muntah sebelum mendapatkan terapi (100%). Mayoritas responden tidak menderita mual muntah setelah mendapatkan terapi dengan jumlah 24 dari 30 responden (86,7%). Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p = <0,001 < 0,05 artinya terdapat pengaruh terapi pada ibu hamil trimester 1 dengan mual muntah.
Simpulan: Ibu dengan frekuensi ringan menurun menjadi tidak mual muntah. Ibu dengan frekuensi sedang menurun menjadi ringan. Ibu harus tetap melakukan akupresure secara mandiri sebagai tindak lanjut dari terapi akupresure di TPMB Delima Winda Maolinda.
References
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