Perilaku Merokok Pada Siswa Laki-Laki Kelas XI Jurusan TKR SMK Sinar Husni Medan Tahun 2020
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v7i2.1572Abstrak
ABSTRAK
Masalah kesehatan yang dihadapi oleh anak usia sekolah sangat kompleks dan bervariasi, salah satunya adalah perilaku merokok. Global Youth Tobbaco Survey (GYTS) menyatakan Indonesia sebagai negara dengan angka perokok remaja tertinggi di dunia dimana sebagian besar laki-laki pertama kali merokok pada umur 12-13 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang perlaku merokok pada siswa kelas XI jurusan SMK Sinar Husni Medan Tahun 2020. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan studi kasus. Penentuan informan menggunkan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 6 orang. Pengumpulan data berupa Fgd dan Wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa informan mengetahui informasi tentang zat-zat berbahaya yang terkandung dalam rokok dan pengaruh rokok terhadap kesehatan. Sikap informan menunjukkan hal yang berbeda dari pengetahuan yang dimiliki kerena informan setuju terhadap iklan rokok, teman sebaya yang merokok. Teman sebaya menjadi faktor utama yang mempengaruhi informan merokok. Selain itu keluarga turut pula mempengaruhi perilaku merokok informan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan kepada siswa agar pengetahuan siswa tentang bahaya rokok terhadap kesehatan sejalan dengan sikap mereka untuk mulai menghentikan kebiasaan merokok mereka dengan melakukan kegiatan edukasi tentang bahaya rokok terhadap kesehatan kepada sesama teman lainnya.
Kata Kunci : Perilaku Merokok, Remaja.
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