FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA REMAJA DI KELURAHAN PAKUAN BARU
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v7i2.1575Abstrak
Abstrak
Data PIS-PK Puskesmas Pakuan Baru tahun 2020 menunjukkan bahwa Kelurahan Pakuan Baru memiliki jumlah masyarakat yang merokok paling tinggi yaitu sebanyak 826 jiwa. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku merokok pada remaja di Kelurahan Pakuan Baru. Penelitian menngunakan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 1 s/d 19 Juli 2021 di Kelurahan Pakuan Baru. Sampel penelitian adalah remaja usia 15-19 tahun di Kelurahan Pakuan Baru wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi sebanyak 87 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalsis menggunakan uji chi square. Sebesar 55,2% responden merokok, 48,3% responden memiliki pengaruh orang tua kurang baik, 42,5% responden memiliki pengaruh teman sebaya kurang baik dan 33,3% responden terpapar iklan rokok > 20 kali. Ada hubungan antara pengaruh orang tua (p-value=0,000), pengaruh teman sebaya (p-value=0,000), paparan iklan (p-value=0,000) dengan perilaku merokok pada remaja di kelurahan Pakuan Baru Kota Jambi Tahun 2021. Sebaiknya remaja memiliki niat dan kemauan diri (komitmen) yang kuat untuk tidak merokok, orang tua untuk memberikan teladan yang baik kepada anak untuk tidak merokok di depan anak. Remaja memiliki keyakinan yang kuat untuk tidak terpengaruh merokok saat berkumpul dengan teman yang merokok.
Â
Kata Kunci            :  Perilaku Merokok, Orang Tua, Teman Sebaya, Iklan Rokok
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
I. ORIGINALITY, AUTHORSHIP, AND COPYRIGHT
The manuscripts submitted for publication must be research works written in English that have not been previously published and  are not being considered for publication elsewhere. All the authors must have agreed to the submission and to the order of their names on the title page. They must also have agreed that the corresponding author may act on their behalf throughout the editorial review and publication process. The corresponding author is responsible for obtaining such agreement.
Requests for changes in authorship (order of listing or addition or deletion of names) after submission should be accompanied by signed statements of agreement from all the parties involved. To maintain and protect the publisher‘s ownership and rights and to protect the original authors from misappropriations of their published work, author(s) are required to sign a Journal Publishing Agreement and send it to the editorial office (jhtm@uui.ac.id).
II. PERMISSION
The author is responsible for acquiring the permission(s) to reproduce any copyrighted figures, tables, data, or text that are being used in the submitted paper. Authors should note that text quotations of more than 250 words from a published or copyrighted work will require grant of permission from the original publisher to reprint. The written permission letter(s) must be submitted together with the manuscript.
III. EDITORIAL REVIEW AND REVISION
All papers will be critically read by at least two anonymous reviewers, selected for their competence in the subject area of the paper. Acceptance of the paper will depend upon its scientific merit and suitability for the journal. A paper may be accepted in its original form or subject to revision.
The reviewers' (and editor's) suggestions will be conveyed to the author, who will then have an opportunity to revise the paper. A manuscript returned to an author for revision can be held for a maximum of eight weeks.
The accepted paper will be edited by native English speakers. The cost of language editing service is currently free.
IV. PROOFS
Galley proofs (PDF format) for an accepted article will be sent by e-mail to the corresponding author for copyediting corrections. The core content of an article cannot be changed at this time. It is the author's responsibility to check the entire manuscript, including tables, figure legends, and cited reference numbers, not just the items queried. The proofs should be corrected and mailed to the editorial office within 48 hours of receipt in order to expedite publication. Only one set of corrections will be accepted. In other words, it is important to ensure that all of your corrections are sent to us in one communication.
V. Â REPRINTS
Five free reprint copies of the published article will be shipped to the corresponding authors in Indonesia only, approximately two weeks after the issue is printed. Authors, including overseas authors, who wish to purchase reprints, are required to complete the Reprint Order Form, which will be sent with the galley proofs to corresponding authors. This form must be returned together with the corrected galley proofs.
