THE PARENTING TRAINING MODEL BASED ON SPIRITUAL INTELLEGENCE TO IMPROVE THE MOTHER TO CHILD CARE IN THE FAMILY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v1i1.4Abstrak
The main problem of this research is the low level of maternal care in the family. This is probably caused by the limited frequencies of the maternal participation in the parenting training programs. In response tothis phenomenonrequired anefforttoempowerthemotherby giving themthe knowledgeandskills necessaryto implementgood parenting. Womenempowermentprogramimplementedthroughtraining. Inthisstudywillbe implemented the parenting training model based on spiritual intelligence, which isalleged to be effectiveforimprovingmother’s behavior infamily child care. The theoretical foundation of this research is the concept of parenting training model, adult education concept, the child family care, the spiritual intelligence concept, and the concept of early childhood education.The method that usedinthis studywasa quasi-experimental. The designisthe design(pretest -posttest) agroup(the one grouppretest-posttest design). Groups ofsubjectsweremothersof young childreninearly childhoodAlmourkyGorontalodistrict, amounting to 30 people. The techniques of data collection were using tests, interviews, questionnaires, observation, and documentation study. The analysis technique that usedtotest thehypothesesisthe analysis ofparametricstatisticaldifference test. This testwilllook atdifferent groups ofmothersbeforeand after thetrainingconducted. The statistical test used the two side t test with correlated sample The results ofdata processingshowthatthe parentingtraining model based on spiritual intelligence was effectiveforimprovingmother’s behaviorinfamily child care. This is evidenced bytheresults of testingthe hypothesis thatthere is asignificant differencebothtoaspects of knowledge, skills, attitudesandmothers behavior infamily child carebeforeandafter the training.The findings of this research show that the parenting training model based on spiritual intelligence effectively helped to improve the knowledge, skills and attitudes of mothers, hence of impact on improving maternal childcare in the family.
Â
Keywords: Child-Care, Spiritual Intelligence, and Parenting Training ModelDiterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
I. ORIGINALITY, AUTHORSHIP, AND COPYRIGHT
The manuscripts submitted for publication must be research works written in English that have not been previously published and  are not being considered for publication elsewhere. All the authors must have agreed to the submission and to the order of their names on the title page. They must also have agreed that the corresponding author may act on their behalf throughout the editorial review and publication process. The corresponding author is responsible for obtaining such agreement.
Requests for changes in authorship (order of listing or addition or deletion of names) after submission should be accompanied by signed statements of agreement from all the parties involved. To maintain and protect the publisher‘s ownership and rights and to protect the original authors from misappropriations of their published work, author(s) are required to sign a Journal Publishing Agreement and send it to the editorial office (jhtm@uui.ac.id).
II. PERMISSION
The author is responsible for acquiring the permission(s) to reproduce any copyrighted figures, tables, data, or text that are being used in the submitted paper. Authors should note that text quotations of more than 250 words from a published or copyrighted work will require grant of permission from the original publisher to reprint. The written permission letter(s) must be submitted together with the manuscript.
III. EDITORIAL REVIEW AND REVISION
All papers will be critically read by at least two anonymous reviewers, selected for their competence in the subject area of the paper. Acceptance of the paper will depend upon its scientific merit and suitability for the journal. A paper may be accepted in its original form or subject to revision.
The reviewers' (and editor's) suggestions will be conveyed to the author, who will then have an opportunity to revise the paper. A manuscript returned to an author for revision can be held for a maximum of eight weeks.
The accepted paper will be edited by native English speakers. The cost of language editing service is currently free.
IV. PROOFS
Galley proofs (PDF format) for an accepted article will be sent by e-mail to the corresponding author for copyediting corrections. The core content of an article cannot be changed at this time. It is the author's responsibility to check the entire manuscript, including tables, figure legends, and cited reference numbers, not just the items queried. The proofs should be corrected and mailed to the editorial office within 48 hours of receipt in order to expedite publication. Only one set of corrections will be accepted. In other words, it is important to ensure that all of your corrections are sent to us in one communication.
V. Â REPRINTS
Five free reprint copies of the published article will be shipped to the corresponding authors in Indonesia only, approximately two weeks after the issue is printed. Authors, including overseas authors, who wish to purchase reprints, are required to complete the Reprint Order Form, which will be sent with the galley proofs to corresponding authors. This form must be returned together with the corrected galley proofs.