KESESUAIAN TAFSIRAN BERAT JANIN DENGAN RUMUS JOHNSON-TOSHACK DENGAN BERAT LAHIR BAYI DI PUSKESMAS BASARANG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v11i1.4807Kata Kunci:
Tafsiran Berat Janin, Johnson TausackAbstrak
Latar Belakang: Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah merupakan 10 provinsi dengan presentase kematian ibu dan bayi tertinggi di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah pada tahun 2022 angka kematian ibu sebesar 146 per 100 kelahiran hidup dan angka kematian balita sebesar 9,0 per 1000 kelahiran hidup. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menekan angka kejadian BBLR adalah melakukan skrining saat kehamilan secara tepat dengan pengukuran tinggi fundus uteri (TFU). Metode sederhana yang dapat dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan adalah TFU adalah dengan rumus Johson- Toshack.
Tujuan: menguji Kesesuaian Tafsiran Berat Janin dengan Rumus Johnson-Toshack dengan Berat Lahir Bayi di Puskesmas Basarang.
Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan rancangan rancangan cross sectional menggunakan pendekatan Retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Basarang dari bulan Oktober-November 2023 yang berjumlah 40 orang dengan usia kehamilan kisarannya 37-42 minggu. Sampel diambil dengan teknik Total Sampling.Analisis menggunakan Wilcoxon test.
Hasil: Analisis dengan SPSS versi 23 didapatkan perbedaan antara taksiran berat badan janin dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir. Selisih rata-rata taksiran berat badan janin dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir adalah sebesar 49,37 gram. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon sign test terdapat angka p value 0,043 (<0,05)
Simpulan: Ada kesesuaian antara taksiran berat badan janin menurut rumus Johnson Tausack dengan berat lahir bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Basarang tetapi tidak signifikan dengan adanya perbedaan rata-rata 49,37 gram antara tafsiran berat janin dan berat badan bayi saat lahir.
Kata Kunci: Tafsiran Berat Janin, Johnson Tausack
Referensi
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