PERILAKU (PENGETAHUAN SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN) KELUARGA PASIEN DALAM PENCEGAHAN COVID 19 DI POLIKLINIK RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH MUNYANG KUTE REDELONG KABUPATEN BENER MERIAH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v7i2.1723Abstrak
Covid-19 telah menjadi masalah kesehatan dunia. WHO resmi menyatakannya sebagai suatu pandemi pada 11 maret 2020. Secara global sampai dengan 15 april 2020, kasus terkonfirmasi mencapai 1.991.275 kasus yang tersebar di 205 negara dan 2 transportasi internasional, dengan 127.147 kematian. Besarnya angka kejadian covid-19 disertai oleh luasnya informasi mengenai penyakit ini, tetapi masih banyak terdapat disinformasi dan misinformasi dimasyarakat yang berujung dengan kepanikan berlebihan dan penolakan dalam mengikuti rekomendasi pemerintah.
Protocol Kesehatan merupakan bentuk pencehagan covid -19 yang berkaitan dengan perilaku masyarakat sekaligus menjadi faktor utama keberhasilan dalam memutus rantai penularan khususnya di kota Bener Meriah.Tujuan Penelitian Ini Adalah Untuk Menganalisis Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Tindakan Keluarga Pasien Dalam Pencegahan Covid -19 Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Munyang Kute Bener Meriah Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif . dengan jumlah Informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 9 orang ,terdiri dari 5 orang keluarga pasien yang datang ke poliklinik, 1 orang staf poliklinik ,dan 3 orang pasien yang berkunjung ke pololkinik. Penelitian Dilakukan Di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Munyang Kute Redelong Kabupaten Bener Meriah pada februar 2021 samapai dengan agustus 2021.Hasil penelitan tingkat pengetahuan informan dalam hal pencehagan covid -19 masih kurang dilihat dari kurang pemahannya mengenai protocol Kesehatan tidak mengerti arti dari 3m, sikap dari informan tentang pencegahan covid-19 juga kurang mendukung dilihat dari masih adanya informan yang tidak patuh dengan protocol Kesehatan seperti memakai maskes dan cuci tangan, semenatara Tindakan informan dalam hal pencegahan covid -19 juga dinilai masih sangat kurang karena masih adanya keterpaksaan dalam pelaksaaan protocol Kesehatan. Kesimpulan semakin baik pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadapa penangan covid -19 makan semakin baik pelaksaan Tindakan pencegahan covid -19 pada masyarakat.
Kata Kunci : Covid-19, Perilaku, Pencegahan Covid -19
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