Hubungan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal Terhadap Produksi ASI Pada Ibu Menyusui
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v9i1.2785Abstrak
Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi ASI adalah penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal yang mengandung hormon estrogen dan progesteron selama menyusui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di desa Alue Igeuh Kecamatan Pandrah Kabupaten Bireuen. Desain penelitian bersifat deskriptif koleratif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study dan menggunakan tehnik total populasi sebanyak 33 responden. Hasil analisa uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa nilai p value 0,042 < 0,05 yang artinya ada hubungan penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di desa Alue Igeuh Kecamatan Pandrah Kabupaten Bireuen. Peneliti mengharapkan kepada pihak pelayanan kesehatan memberikan informasi kepada setiap wanita yang ingin menggunakan kontrasepsi khususnya bagi wanita yang sedang menyusui mengenai kelebihan dan kekurangan dari masing-masing jenis kontrasepsi yang akan digunakan, serta efek terhadap produksi ASI.
Kata Kunci: Kontrasepsi, Produksi ASI, Ibu Menyusui
One of the factors that affect breast milk production is using hormonal contraceptives that containing estrogen and progesterone hormone during breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of hormonal contraception and milk production in breastfeeding mothers in the village of Alue Igeuh, Pandrah District, Bireuen Regency. This study using cross sectional study approach with 33 respondents. Chi-square test analysis showed p value < 0.002 < 0.05, means there is a significant relation between using of hormonal contraception and milk production in breastfeeding mothers in Alue Igeuh Village, Pandrah District, Bireuen Regency. Researchers hope health provider will provide information to woman who wants to use contraception, especially for breastfeeding mother, regarding the advantages and disadvantages of each type of contraception to be used, as well as the effect on breastmilk production.
Keywords: Contraception, Breastmilk production, Breasfeeding mother
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