Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Dengan Perilaku Murid Membuang Sampah di SDN 10 Banda Aceh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v9i2.3425Abstrak
Kota Banda Aceh yang merupakan Ibu Kota Provinsi Aceh, tahun 2022 rata-rata menghasilkan sampah 230 ton/hari. Pengelolaan sampah sangat didukung oleh kesadaran masyarakat yang tinggi akan pentingnya masalah sampah di lingkungannya. Sekolah sebagai lembaga pendidikan merupakan tempat anak belajar dan menerapkan tata cara pembuangan sampah yang baik dan benar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan sikap dengan perilaku murid dalam membuang sampah di SD Negeri 10 Banda Aceh Tahun 2022. Metode penelitian deskriptik analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 95 murid. Sampel berjumlah 95 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan 7 s/d 15 September 2022. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan adanya hubungan pengetahuan (p = 0.013), Sikap (p = 0.003), peran guru (p = 0.000), peran orang tua (p = 0.022), fasilitas (p = 0.014) dan peran petugas kesehatan (p = 0,012) terhadap perilaku murid dalam membuang sampah di SD Negeri 10 Banda Aceh Tahun 2022. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah pengetahuan, sikap, peran guru, fasilitas, peran orang tua, dan peran petugas kesehatan memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku membuang sampah.
Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Sampah
Banda Aceh City, which is the capital city of Aceh Province, in 2022 will produce an average of 230 tons of waste per day. Waste management is strongly supported by high public awareness of the importance of waste problems in their environment. School as an educational institution is a place for children to learn and apply good and correct waste disposal procedures. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between attitude knowledge and student behavior in disposing of garbage at SD Negeri 10 Banda Aceh in 2022. The analytical descriptive research method used a cross sectional research design. The population of this research is 95 students. The sample is 95 respondents. Data collection was carried out from 7 to 15 September 2022. Data was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.013), attitude (p = 0.003), the role of the teacher (p = 0.000), the role of parents (p = 0.022), facilities (p = 0.014) and the role of health workers (p = 0.012) ) on students' behavior in disposing of garbage at SD Negeri 10 Banda Aceh in 2022. The conclusion of the study is that knowledge, attitudes, the role of teachers, facilities, the role of parents, and the role of health workers have a relationship with the behavior of disposing of garbage.
Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Garbage
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