Hubungan Dukungan Suami dan Frekuensi Isapan Bayi Terhadap Kelancaran Asi Pada Ibu Menyusui di Puskesmas Baiturrahman Kota Banda Aceh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v9i2.3512Abstrak
Suami memiliki tanggung jawab yang cukup besar dalam menentukan status kesehatan ibu. Dukungan suami yang baik dapat memberikan motivasi yang baik pada ibu dalam menjalani pemeriksaan kehamilannya sampai dengan masa menyusui. Rendahnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif oleh ibu menyusui di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor eksternal meliputi kurangnya dukungan suami, keluarga, masyarakat, petugas kesehatan, pengaruh iklan susu formula, sosial budaya serta kurangnya ketersediaan fasilitias pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Tujuan Penelitian : Untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami dan frekuensi isapan bayi terhadap kelancaran ASI pada ibu menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Baiturrahman Kota Banda Aceh. Metode Penelitian : Metode Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Penelitian dilakukan  pada tanggal 8-13 Oktober 2023 di Puskesmas Baiturrahman Kecamatan Baiturrahman Kota Banda Aceh dengan jumlah sampel 78 orang. Instrument penelitian berupa Kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan program statistik SPSS. Hasil penelitian : Hasil uji statistik didapatkan dukungan suami terhadap kelancaran ASI Chi Square di peroleh nilai p Value = 0,008 (P<0,05), artinya ada hubungan dukungan suami terhadap kelancaran ASI, sedangkan hasil uji statistik isapan bayi) dengan Chi Square di peroleh nilai p Value = 0,442 (P>0,05), artinya tidak ada hubungan isapan bayi terhadap kelancaran ASI. Kesimpulan : Suami yang memiliki perhatian penuh dan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan istri dan anak pada masa menyusui akan mempengaruhi kelancaran ASI. Dalam penelitian ini isapan bayi tidak berhubungan dengan dengan kelancaran ASI. Saran : Diharapkan kepada Puskesmas Baiturrahma supaya dapat meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang kelancaran ASI pada ibu menyusui.
Kata Kunci: Dukungan Suami, Isapan Bayi, Kelancaran ASI
The husband has quite a big responsibility in determining the mother's health status. A good husband's support can provide good motivation to mothers in undergoing pregnancy checks until the breastfeeding period. The low level of exclusive breastfeeding by breastfeeding mothers in Indonesia is influenced by internal and external factors. External factors include lack of support from husbands, family, community, health workers, the influence of formula milk advertising, social culture and the lack of availability of maternal and child health service facilities. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between husband's support and the frequency of baby sucking on the smooth flow of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers in the Baiturrahman Community Health Center Working Area, Banda Aceh City. Research Method: This research method is analytical using a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted on 8-13 November 2023 at the Baiturrahman Community Health Center, Baiturrahman District, Banda Aceh City with a sample size of 78 people. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the SPSS statistical program. Research results: The statistical test results showed that husband's support for the smooth flow of breast milk, the Chi Square value was obtained p value = 0.008 (P<0.05), meaning that there was a relationship between husband's support for the smooth flow of breast milk, while the statistical test results for baby sucking) and Chi Square were obtained p value = 0.442 (P>0.05), meaning that there is no relationship between baby sucking and the flow of breast milk. Conclusion: A husband who has full attention and is able to meet the needs of his wife and children during breastfeeding will influence the smooth flow of breast milk. In this study, baby sucking was not related to the flow of breast milk. Suggestion: It is hoped that the Baiturrahma Community Health Center can increase knowledge about smooth breastfeeding in breastfeeding mothers.
Keywords: Husband's support, baby sucking, smooth breastfeeding
Unduhan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
I. ORIGINALITY, AUTHORSHIP, AND COPYRIGHT
The manuscripts submitted for publication must be research works written in English that have not been previously published and  are not being considered for publication elsewhere. All the authors must have agreed to the submission and to the order of their names on the title page. They must also have agreed that the corresponding author may act on their behalf throughout the editorial review and publication process. The corresponding author is responsible for obtaining such agreement.
Requests for changes in authorship (order of listing or addition or deletion of names) after submission should be accompanied by signed statements of agreement from all the parties involved. To maintain and protect the publisher‘s ownership and rights and to protect the original authors from misappropriations of their published work, author(s) are required to sign a Journal Publishing Agreement and send it to the editorial office (jhtm@uui.ac.id).
II. PERMISSION
The author is responsible for acquiring the permission(s) to reproduce any copyrighted figures, tables, data, or text that are being used in the submitted paper. Authors should note that text quotations of more than 250 words from a published or copyrighted work will require grant of permission from the original publisher to reprint. The written permission letter(s) must be submitted together with the manuscript.
III. EDITORIAL REVIEW AND REVISION
All papers will be critically read by at least two anonymous reviewers, selected for their competence in the subject area of the paper. Acceptance of the paper will depend upon its scientific merit and suitability for the journal. A paper may be accepted in its original form or subject to revision.
The reviewers' (and editor's) suggestions will be conveyed to the author, who will then have an opportunity to revise the paper. A manuscript returned to an author for revision can be held for a maximum of eight weeks.
The accepted paper will be edited by native English speakers. The cost of language editing service is currently free.
IV. PROOFS
Galley proofs (PDF format) for an accepted article will be sent by e-mail to the corresponding author for copyediting corrections. The core content of an article cannot be changed at this time. It is the author's responsibility to check the entire manuscript, including tables, figure legends, and cited reference numbers, not just the items queried. The proofs should be corrected and mailed to the editorial office within 48 hours of receipt in order to expedite publication. Only one set of corrections will be accepted. In other words, it is important to ensure that all of your corrections are sent to us in one communication.
V. Â REPRINTS
Five free reprint copies of the published article will be shipped to the corresponding authors in Indonesia only, approximately two weeks after the issue is printed. Authors, including overseas authors, who wish to purchase reprints, are required to complete the Reprint Order Form, which will be sent with the galley proofs to corresponding authors. This form must be returned together with the corrected galley proofs.
