HUBUNGAN PERAN AKTIF IBU DALAM KEGIATAN POSYANDU DENGAN STATUS GIZI BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJAPUSKESMAS KUTA BARO ACEH BESAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v5i1.1031Abstract
ABSTRAK
Posyandu  merupakan  salah  satu  pelayanan  kesehatan di  desa  untuk memudahkan masyarakat mengetahui atau memeriksakan kesehatan terutama ibu hamil dan anak balita. Peran aktif ibu pada setiap kegiatan posyandu tentu akan berpengaruh pada keadaan status gizi anak balitanya. Tujuan Penelitian : mengetahui Hubungan peran aktif ibu dalam kegiatan posyandu dengan status gizi balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuta Baro Aceh Besar. Metode Penelitian : Bersifat Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Tehnik pengambilan sampel  menggunakan tehnik  proporsional random sampling dengan populasi 167  orang dan didapatkan 93 responden. Penelitian dilakukan tanggal 7 s/d 12-7-2014. Pengumpulan melalui penyebaran kuesioner, selanjutnya dilakukan uji statistik dengan menggunakan Chi-Square test
memakai  program  SPSS  versi  13  for  windows  dengan  tingkat  kepercayaan  95%  dan  batas kemaknaan (α=0,05) Ho ditolak jika p value > 0,05 dan Ha diterima jika p value < 0,05. Hasil Penelitian:  terdapat pengetahuan yang baik sebanyak 48 responden (72,7%) memiliki status gizi baik dengan p-value = 0,001. Dan informasi baik sebanyak 34 responden (87,2%) memiliki status gizi baik dengan p-value = 0,000. Serta mayoritas ibu berperan aktif dengan status gizi baik sebanyak 41 responden (74,5%) dengan p-value = 0,003. Kesimpulan : Hasil analisa statistik menyatakan bahwa Ada hubungan pengetahuan, informasi dan peran aktif ibu dengan status gizi balita dalam kegiatan posyandu di desa dalam wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuta Baro Aceh Besar. Diharapkan kepada ibu agar dapat mengetahui dan paham tentang status gizi balita Diharapkan juga kepada tenaga kesehatan agar dapat memberikan konseling dan informasi kepada ibu balita agar memerhatikan status gizi balitanya dengan datang ke posyandu setiap bulannya.
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Kata Kunci         : status gizi balita, pengetahuan, informasi dan peran aktif ibu
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