Hubungan Status Gizi dan Pendapatan Orang Tua dengan Early Menarche Pada Siswi MTsS Darul Ihsan Kecamatan Darussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2367Abstract
Menarche merupakan pertanda adanya perubahan status sosial dari anak-anak ke dewasa, remaja putri yang mempunyai kecenderungan neurosis dalam usia pubertas banyak mengalami konflik batin dengan datangnya menstruasi pertama. Faktor yang mempengaruhi cepat atau lambatnya usia menarche terdiri dari dua kelompok besar yaitu faktor ibu dan faktor anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Status gizi Dan Pendapatan Orang Tua Dengan Early Menarche pada siswi MTsS Darul Ihsan Kecamatan Darussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional study. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 15 Maret 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswi kelas VII dan kelas VIII yang berjumlah 168 responden yang sudah mengalami menstruasi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel probability sampling dan jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 63 responden. Pengumpulan data mengggunakan data primer. Analisis menggunakan chi square test, teknik analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan status gizi (p=0,003) dan pendapatan orang tua (p=0,026) dengan usia menarche. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini terdapat hubungan status gizi dan pendapatan orang tua dengan early menarche.
Kata Kunci   : Menarche, Status Gizi, Pendapatan orang tua
Â
Menarche is a sign of a change in social status from children to adults. Young girls who tend to neurosis at the age of puberty often experience inner conflicts with the arrival of their first menstruation. Factors that affect the age of menarche sooner or later consist of two major groups: maternal factors and child factors. This study aims to investigate The Correlation of Nutritional Status and Parents' Income with early menarche in students of MTsS Darul Ihsan, Darussalam District, Aceh Besar. This study was quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. Data collection was carried out on March 15, 2022. The population was all students of class VII and class VIII, with a total of 168 respondents who had experienced menstruation using probability sampling. Therefore, The sample of this study was 63 respondents. The data collected was used as the primary data. The data were analyzed by using the chi-square test, univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status (p=0.003) and parents' income (p=0.026) with the age of menarche. This study can be concluded that there is a relationship between nutritional status, maternal age at menarche, economic status, and students’ lifestyle during the early menarche.
Keywords: Menarche, Nutritional Status, Parents' Income
References
Devi Partika Sari, Nurhapsa, & Erna Magga. (2019). Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Early Menarche Pada Siswi Sekolah Dasar Kelurahan Lapadde Kota Parepare. Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia Dan Kesehatan, 2(1), 141–155.https://doi.org/10.31850/makes.v2i1.131
Kadri, H. (2018). Hubungan Sosial Ekonomi Dan Tatus Gizi Dengan Kejadian Menarche Dini pada Anak Sekolah Siswi Kelas V dan VI di SDN 205 Kota Baru Kota Jambi. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 18(2), 452. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v18i2.490
Mulyani, R. (2019). Hubungan Status Gizi Dan Riwayat Menarche Ibu Dengan Umur Menarche Pada Siswi Smp Di Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 14(2), 187. https://doi.org/10.26630/jkep.v14i2.1305
Sadiman, S., & Islamiyati, I. (2019). Status Gizi dan Keterpaparan Media Meningkatkan Kejadian Menarche Dini pada Siswi. Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai, 12(1), 50. https://doi.org/10.26630/jkm.v12i1.1778
Fajria, L., & Desi, N. (2018). Gambaran Faktor Penyebab Menarche Dini Pada Siswi SMPN 4 Kota Pariaman. Jurnal Ners, 10(1), 11– 19.
Fitriany, J., Maulina, F., & Witanti, C. E. (2018). Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Dengan Usia Menarche Pada Siswi Smp Di Kota Lhokseumawe. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh, 4(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.29103/averrous.v4i1.802
Astriana. (2019). Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Usia Menarche Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs ) Dinnyiyah Putri Kabupaten Pesawaran Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2017. Jurnal Kebidanan, 53(9), 1689–1699. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004
Rois, A. (2019). Factor Realted to Incidence of Menarche Praecox (Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Menarche Prekoks). Proceeding of Community Development, 2(2).
Larasati, N., Simanungkalit, S. F., & Puspareni, N. L. D. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Menarche Dini Pada Siswi Smp Setia Negara Depok Tahun 2018. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 14(2), 143. https://doi.org/10.35842/mr.v14i2.251
Proverawati A.,Maisaroh.Anemia Dan Ansemia Khamilan.Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika : 2013
Pasaribu, V. S., Rahmayati, E., & Puri, A. (2017). Hubungan perubahan fisik usia remaja dengan rasa percaya diri pada siswi kelas 7. Jurnal Keperawatan, XI(1), 81–85.
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
I. ORIGINALITY, AUTHORSHIP, AND COPYRIGHT
The manuscripts submitted for publication must be research works written in English that have not been previously published and  are not being considered for publication elsewhere. All the authors must have agreed to the submission and to the order of their names on the title page. They must also have agreed that the corresponding author may act on their behalf throughout the editorial review and publication process. The corresponding author is responsible for obtaining such agreement.
Requests for changes in authorship (order of listing or addition or deletion of names) after submission should be accompanied by signed statements of agreement from all the parties involved. To maintain and protect the publisher‘s ownership and rights and to protect the original authors from misappropriations of their published work, author(s) are required to sign a Journal Publishing Agreement and send it to the editorial office (jhtm@uui.ac.id).
II. PERMISSION
The author is responsible for acquiring the permission(s) to reproduce any copyrighted figures, tables, data, or text that are being used in the submitted paper. Authors should note that text quotations of more than 250 words from a published or copyrighted work will require grant of permission from the original publisher to reprint. The written permission letter(s) must be submitted together with the manuscript.
III. EDITORIAL REVIEW AND REVISION
All papers will be critically read by at least two anonymous reviewers, selected for their competence in the subject area of the paper. Acceptance of the paper will depend upon its scientific merit and suitability for the journal. A paper may be accepted in its original form or subject to revision.
The reviewers' (and editor's) suggestions will be conveyed to the author, who will then have an opportunity to revise the paper. A manuscript returned to an author for revision can be held for a maximum of eight weeks.
The accepted paper will be edited by native English speakers. The cost of language editing service is currently free.
IV. PROOFS
Galley proofs (PDF format) for an accepted article will be sent by e-mail to the corresponding author for copyediting corrections. The core content of an article cannot be changed at this time. It is the author's responsibility to check the entire manuscript, including tables, figure legends, and cited reference numbers, not just the items queried. The proofs should be corrected and mailed to the editorial office within 48 hours of receipt in order to expedite publication. Only one set of corrections will be accepted. In other words, it is important to ensure that all of your corrections are sent to us in one communication.
V. Â REPRINTS
Five free reprint copies of the published article will be shipped to the corresponding authors in Indonesia only, approximately two weeks after the issue is printed. Authors, including overseas authors, who wish to purchase reprints, are required to complete the Reprint Order Form, which will be sent with the galley proofs to corresponding authors. This form must be returned together with the corrected galley proofs.
