Korelasi Antara Umur dan Faktor Genetik dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus pada Personil Polda Aceh Dirawat Jalan biddokkes Polda Aceh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v10i1.3965Abstract
Latar Belakang: Diabetes Melitus adalah penyakit gangguan metabolik yang disebabkan oleh gagalnya organ pankreas dalam memproduksi hormon insulin secara memadai. Berdasarkan data dari Biddokkes Polda Aceh tentang Diabetes Melitus dapat diketahui pada tahun 2020 terdapat 62 kasus personil menderita Diabetes Melitus, Tahun 2021 menurun menjadi 54 kasus Diabetes Melitus akan tetapi pada tahun 2022 kasus Diabetes mellitus pada personil di Polda Aceh meningkat kenjadi 56 kasus. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui korelasi antara umur dan faktor genetic dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus pada personil Polda Aceh di rawat jalan bidokkes Polda Aceh tahun 2023. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan rancangan penelitian crossectional dengan jumlah sampel 97 orang. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada tanggal 02 Oktober 2023 s.d 21 Oktober 2023. Analisa data penelitian menggunakan analisa univariate dan bivariate dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan nilai CI (Confident Interval) 95%. Hasil Penelitian: hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hubungan Kejadian Diabetes melitus dengan usia (p=0.000), faktor genetik (p = 0.000). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara usia dan faktor genetik dengan kejadian Diabetes Melitus pada personil Polda Aceh di rawat jalan Bidokkes Polda Aceh Tahun 2023. Diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan dan memperbaiki gaya hidup sehingga tercapai tujuan dari pengobatan serta meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang diabetes mellitus sehingga lebih mengenal tentang penyakit diabetes mellitus
Kata Kunci : Kejadian Diabetes mellitus, Usia, Faktor Genetik
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder caused by the failure of the pancreas to adequately produce the hormone insulin. Based on data from Biddokkes Polda Aceh regarding Diabetes Mellitus, it can be seen that in 2020 there were 62 cases of personnel suffering from Diabetes Mellitus, in 2021 it decreased to 54 cases of Diabetes Mellitus but in 2022 cases of Diabetes mellitus in personnel at Polda Aceh increased to 56 cases. Research Objective: Knowing the correlation between age and genetic factors with the incidence of diabetes mellitus in Polda Aceh personnel in the outpatient bidokkes Polda Aceh in 2023. Research Methods: The research conducted used a crossectional research design with a total sample of 97 people. Data collection was carried out on October 02, 2023 to October 21, 2023. Analysis of research data using univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test with a 95% CI (Confident Interval) value. Research Results: the results of this study indicate that the association of diabetes mellitus incidence with age (p = 0.000), genetic factors (p = 0.000). Conclusion: There is a relationship between age and genetic factors with the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in Aceh Police personnel in the outpatient Bidokkes Polda Aceh Year 2023. It is hoped that it can increase compliance and improve lifestyle so as to achieve the goals of treatment and increase knowledge about diabetes mellitus so that it is more familiar with diabetes mellitus.
Keywords: Diabetes mellitus incidence, age, genetic factors
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