Efektifitas Pemberian Kompres Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Dismenorea Pada Remaja Putri Di SMAS Inshafuddin Banda Aceh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v5i2.457Keywords:
Kata kunci, Dismenorea, Kompres hangat, Remaja Putri.Abstract
Salah satu tanda seorang perempuan telah memasuki masa pubertas adalah terjadinya menstruasi. Salah satu gangguan yang berhubungan dengan menstruasi yaitu dismenorea. Dismenorea adalah nyeri pada bagian perut, kram, dan sakit punggung bawah sbelum dan selama menstruasi. Di SMAS Inshafuddin Banda Aceh terdapat 37 siswi yang mengalami dismenorea. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat terhadap penurunan intensitas dismenorea. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah Quasi-Eksperiment dengan desain One- Group Pre-Post  Test Design. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 37 responden. Alat yang digunakan adalah wong baker face pain Rating Scale untuk mengetahui intensitas nyeri. Analisa yang digunakan adalah wilcoxon karena hasil sebaran data berdistribusi tidak normal dengan hasil p = 0,000, dengan tingkat kemaknaan p<0,05. Nialai rata-rata dismenorea sebelum diberikan kompres hangat adalah 4,70 dan nilai rata-rata setelah pemberian kompres hangat adalah 0,70. Terdapat Penurunan intensitas dismenorea diperoleh nilai p = 0,000(< α 0,05). Ada pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap penurunan intensitas dismenorea. Diharapkan bagi institusi pendidikan Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan untuk kegiatan proses pembelajaran tentang terapi kompres hangat untuk menurunkan intensitas dismenorea.
Kata kunci : Dismenorea, Kompres hangat, Remaja Putri.
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