IDENTIFIKASI KEGAGALAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PIR BUTONG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v11i2.5477Keywords:
Asi Eksklusif, kegagalan, menyusuiAbstract
Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan sumber nutrisi terpenting yang dibutuhkan bayi idealnya diberikan selama 6 bulan dan dilanjutkan makanan pendamping sampai usia 2 tahun. Gagalnya ASI eksklusif dapat menimbulkan gejala negatif pada bayi diantaranya adalah, terhambatnya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada bayi. Sehingga perlu adanya identifikasi lanjutan dalam kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi. Untuk mengidentifikasi kegagalan pemberian asi eksklusif pada ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pir Butong dengan faktor pendidikan pekerjaan dan pengetahuan. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, populasi 30 orang ibu menyusui yang memiliki bayi 6-12 bulan. Pengkajian data menggunakan kuesioner pada variabel pengetahua, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan Breastfeeding self efficacy/niat menyusui. Dianalisis menggunakan univariat untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi dari responden. Berdasarkan penelitian yang sudah dilakukan mengidentifikasi kegagalan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu menyusui di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pir Butong ditemukan bahwa dari 30 responden memiliki mayoritas pendidikan rendah yaitu 24 orang atau 80%, ibu tidak bekerja sebanyak 21 orang atau 70%, ibu yang memiliki pengatahuan dengan kategori tinggi sebanyak 21 orang atau 70% dan Breastfeeding Self Efficacy dengan kategori rendah sebanyak 19 orang atau 63,3%. Pendidikan, pengetahuan, pekerjaan dan niat menyusui pada Ibu diidentifikasi sebagai variabel yang dapat menjadikan kegagalan dalam menyusui.References
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