PUSAT REHABILITASI KANKER DENGAN KONSEP HEALING ENVIRONMENT BERBASIS EKO-MEDIKAL
Abstract
Kanker merupakan penyakit yang mematikan yang tidak hanya berdampak kondisi
fisik penderitanya namun juga berdampak bagi psikologis penderita kanker. Jumlah
penderita kanker di Indonesia kian meningkat setiap tahunnya, sehingga dibutuhkan
fasilitas yang bersifat rehabilitatif untuk menanggulangi penyakit kanker yang dapat
membantu proses peyembuhan dengan pendekatan psikologis penderita kanker.
Suasana dan lingkungan merupakan salah satu elemen yang dapat membantu proses
penyembuhan. Lingkungan yang sehat dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan manusia di
dalamnya. Kajian ini dimaksudkan untuk menganalisis penerapan konsep healing
environment berbasis eko-medikal pada bangunan pusat rehabilitasi kanker. Pusat
rehabilitasi kanker ini akan berpedoman pada konsep healing environment yang akan
dijadikan kriteria desain, sehingga dapat menghasilkan sebuah rancangan yang ideal
bagi fasilitas kesehatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah
deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengungkap fakta dan fenomena yang ada
dan menggambarkan kondisi yang sebenarnya. Penerapan konsep healing environment
pada bangunan pusat rehabilitasi kanker dapat dicapai melalui beberapa kriteria
seperti pemisahan zona di dalam tapak maupun ruang, akses view ke ruang luar,
elemen-elemen alam yang dapat membantu menyegarkan pikiran, kenyamanan dan
keamanan ruang, kemudahan identifikasi sirkulasi, serta elemen interior yang
mempengaruhi psikologis penderita kanker. Kriteria-kriteria tersebut bertujuan
untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita kanker.
Kata kunci : Healing environment, Pusat rehabilitasi kanker
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