IMPLEMENTASI CLOUD COMPUTING DENGAN METODE INFRASTRUCTURE AS A SERVICE PADA DINAS KOMUNIKASI, INFORMATIKA DAN PERSANDIAN KABUPATEN PIDIE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33143/jics.v10i1.3887Abstract
Peningkatan pemanfaatan layanan Teknologi Informasi di sektor Pemerintahan telah menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan kebutuhan terhadap infrastruktur TI. Salah satu infrastruktur tersebut adalah server. Hal tersebut menimbulkan beberapa permasalahan, seperti bertambahnya biaya yang dibutuhkan untuk pengadaan dan maintenance yang semakin sulit. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) merupakan salah satu model dari layanan Cloud Computing, dimana penyedia layanan menyediakan infrastruktur TI secara virtual melalui internet kepada pengguna layanan. Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika dan Persandian Kabupaten Pidie merupakan Organisasi Pemerintah Daerah yang melaksanakan layanan infrastruktur dasar dan TIK Pemerintah Daerah. Dengan mengimplementasikan sistem Cloud Computing melalui metode IaaS, Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika dan Persandian Kabupaten Pidie dapat menyediakan sumber daya komputasi tervirtualisasi seperti Processor, RAM dan storage bagi Organisasi Perangkat Daerah lain di Kabupaten Pidie secara lebih efisien, sehingga mengurangi pemborosan resource dan kebutuhan akan server fisik. Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) merupakan Sistem Operasi yang dapat melakukan virtualisasi server sehingga memungkinkan penyediaan layanan Cloud Computing dengan model IaaS. Selain itu, Proxmox VE juga merupakan Platform Open Source. Proxmox VE juga memiliki sistem cluster dan web interface terintegrasi, sehingga memudahkan administrator server untuk melakukan proses pemantauan dan pengelolaan data center. Selain itu, Proxmox VE juga menggunakan KVM Hypervisor yang menawarkan performa lebih baik dibandingkan jenis virtualisasi lainnya.
Kata kunci: Cloud computing, Infrastructure as a service, proxmox, virtualisasi, server
The fast adoption of Information and Technology in Government has led to increasing need for IT infrastructure, including server. This has been causing several problems, such as increasing in costs and the difficulty for maintenance. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) is one of Cloud Computing model that provides virtual IT infrastructure via the internet to the users. Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika dan Persandian Kabupaten Pidie is Government Organization in Pidie Regency, Aceh that provides basic infrastructure and IT services for their clients, which is other Government Organization in Pidie Regency. By implementing IaaS Cloud Computing, Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika dan Persandian Kabupaten Pidie can provide virtualized computing resources such as CPU, RAM and storage to their clients more efficiently, thereby reducing improvidence use of resources and the need for physical servers. Proxmox VE is an Operating System that can virtualize servers, making it possible to provide IaaS Cloud Computing service model. Apart from that, Proxmox VE is also an Open Source Platform. Proxmox VE also has an integrated cluster system and web interface, making it easier for server administrators to monitor and manage data center. Proxmox VE also utilize KVM Hypervisor which offers better performance compared to other types of virtualization.
Keywords: Cloud computing, Infrastructure as a service, proxmox, virtualisasi, server
References
Indonesia, “Peraturan Presiden Nomor 95 Tahun 2018 tentang Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronikâ€, Lembaran Negara RI Tahun 2018, no. 182, Sekretariat Negara, Jakarta.
S. A. Bello et al., “Cloud computing in construction industry: Use cases, benefits and challengesâ€, Automation in Construction, vol. 122, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.autcon.2020.103441.
M. A. Arraffie, A. Mulyana, and R. Tulloh, “Perancangan Purwarupa Infrastructure as a Service Pada Sistem Cloud Computingâ€, e-proceeding of Applied Science, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 355, 2019.
S. Soni, A. Abdurrahman, and Afdhil Hafid, “Optimalisasi Sumber Daya Komputer Dengan Virtualisasi Server Menggunakan Proxmox VEâ€, Jurnal Fasilkom, vol. 9, no. 2, 2019, doi: 10.37859/jf.v9i2.1394.
D. Wijayanto, A. Firdonsyah, F. Dharma Adhinata, and A. Jayadi, “Rancang Bangung Private Server Menggunakan Platform Proxmox dengan Studi Kasus: PT. MKNTâ€, Jurnal ICTEE, vol. 2, no. 2, 2021.
S. Surahmat and A. Tenggono, “Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Layanan Infrastructure As A Service Cloud Computing Pada Proxmox dan Xenserverâ€, MATRIK: Jurnal Manajemen, Teknik Informatika dan Rekayasa Komputer, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 9–16, Sep. 2019, doi: 10.30812/matrik.v19i1.434.
A. Fachri, I. Neforawati, and A. Kurniawan, “Optimalisasi Server Proxmox pada NICT UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakartaâ€, 2021.
R. Hristev and M. Veselinova, “Expand the Capabilities for Backups a Paas-Type Virtualization System,†International Journal of Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering, vol. 10, no. 2, 2021, doi: 10.30534/ijatcse/2021/781022021.
T. Alam, “Cloud Computing and its role in the Information Technologyâ€, IAIC Transactions on Sustainable Digital Innovation (ITSDI), vol. 1, no. 2, 2020.
M. Azeem, A. R. Sattar, M. Yasir, and B. Safdar, “Increasing Role of Cloud Computing In Business, Challenges and Decline In Challenges with Cloud Maturity,†International Journal of Advanced Trends in Computer Science and Engineering, vol. 10, no. 2, 2021, doi: 10.30534/ijatcse/2021/1171022021.
Sugiyono, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D, vol. 19. Alfabeta Bandung, 2019.
G. Kotonya and I. Sommerville, “Requirements engineering with viewpoints,†Software Engineering Journal, vol. 11, no. 1, 1996, doi: 10.1049/sej.1996.0002.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT TRANSFER FORM
The copyright to this article is transferred to Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia (UUI) if and when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby transfers any and all rights in and to the paper including without limitation all copyrights to UUI. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment.
We declare that:
- This paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere.
- It will not be submitted anywhere else for publication prior to acceptance/rejection by this Journal.
- A copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction.
Furthermore, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the above mentioned paper in whole to UUI. The copyright transfer covers the right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online) or any other reproductions of similar nature. The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all co-authors. After submission of this agreement signed by the corresponding author, changes of authorship or in the order of the authors listed will not be accepted.
Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions
- Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in the work.
- Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the work or derivative works for the author’s personal use or for company use, provided that the source and the UUI copyright notice are indicated, the copies are not used in any way that implies UUI endorsement of a product or service of any employer, and the copies themselves are not offered for sale.
- Although authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the work in other works, this does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or other types of re-use.
.png)
