PENYULUHAN TENTANG CEGAH STUNTING MENUJU DESA SEHAT
Abstract
Di desa Surien Kecamatan Meuraxa Kabupaten Banda Aceh masih ada ditemukan stunting. Stunting menjadi penting untuk ditangani karena menyangkut kualitas sumber daya manusia. Stunting selain bereziko pada hambatan pertumbuhan fisik dan kerentanan terhadap penyakit, juga menyebabkan hambatan perkembangan kognitif yang akan berpengaruh pada tingkat kecerdasan dan produktivitas anak di masa depan. Faktor penyebabnya adalah kurangnya asupan gizi, penyakit infeksi, kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang stunting, pola asuh yang salah, sanitasi dan hygiene yang buruk dan rendahnya pelayanan kesehatan. Selain itu masyarakat belum menyadari anak stunting sebagai suatu masalah, karena anak stunting ditengah-tengah masyarakat terlihat sebagai anak dengan aktivitas yang normal. Dengan melihat permasalahan mitra ini, maka program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan informasi kepada masyarakat agar dapat mencegah dan mengatasi masalah stunting. Hasil yang dicapai pada kegiatan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat ini, yaitu, peserta memiliki pengetahuan tentang: (a) pengertian stunting dan ciri-cirinya; (b) penyebab terjadinya stunting; (c) dampak stunting; (d) cara mencegah dan mengatasi stunting; dan (e) cara meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan gizi pada anak.
Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Penyuluhan. Stunting Abstract
In Surien Village, Meuraxa District, Banda Aceh Regency, stunting is still found. Stunting is important to handle because it concerns the quality of human resources. Stunting, apart from having the risk of hampering physical growth and susceptibility to disease, also causes barriers to cognitive development which will affect the level of intelligence and productivity of children in the future. The causative factors are lack of nutritional intake, infectious diseases, lack of maternal knowledge about stunting, wrong parenting patterns, poor sanitation and hygiene and poor health services. Apart from that, the community is not yet aware of stunted children as a problem, because stunted children in society are seen as children with normal activities. By looking at the problems of these partners, the Community Partnership program aims to provide knowledge and information to the community so they can prevent and overcome the problem of stunting. The results achieved in this Community Partnership Program activity are that participants have knowledge about: (a) the meaning of stunting and its characteristics; (b) causes of stunting; (c) impact of stunting; (d) how to prevent and overcome stunting; and (e) how to improve the quality of nutrition services for children
Keywords: Knowledge, Extension. Stunting.
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