KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TENTANG IMUNISASI DAN LOMBA BALITA SEHAT DI DESA BAK BULOH ACEH BESAR
Abstract
Masa balita adalah periode emas (Golden Age) adalah tahap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, dimasa ini balita mengalami masa kritis dari segi stimulasi, perkembangan kepribadian, pembentukan pola perilaku, sikap dan ekspresi emosional, kognitif, interaksi serta perkembangan pada motorik halus dan kasar. Imunisasi pada anak sangat penting dilakukan sebagai pertahanan tubuh yang akan melindungi anak dari serangan penyakit dan kuman. Melindungi bayi dari berbagai resiko penyakit melalui imunisasi merupakan tanggung jawab orangtua dan petugas kesehatan setempat. Pengetahuan dan pemahaman orang tua yang kurang memadai mengenai pentingnya imunisasi dan dampak jika anak tidak dilakukan imunisasi akan mengakibatkan dampak pada anak dimasa akan datang. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi pemeriksaan kesehatan pada balita, mendeteksi persentase balita yang tidak lengkap imunisasi, serta memberikan edukasi pada orangtua balita tentang pentingnya imunisasi pada balita. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, pengukuran serta edukasi. Setelah dilakukan observasi di dapatkan sebanyak 20 balita yang tercatat mendapatkan imunisasi tidak lengkap. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memicu kesadaran ibu balita untuk membawa anaknya ke puskesmas atau layanan kesehatan terdekat agar diberikan imunisasi lengkap secara rutin setiap bulannya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini semoga menjadi wadah yang baik bagi masyarakat desa bak buloh terutama bagi ibu balita untuk meningkatkan motivasi agar balita tumbuh sehat cerdas dan terbebas dari berbagai penyakit.
Kata kunci : Balita, Imunisasi, Pengetahuan Ibu Balita
The Golden Age is a phase of growth and development, during which young people experience critical periods in terms of stimulation, personality development, formation of patterns of behavior, attitudes and expression of emotional, cognitive, interaction as well as development in fine and rough motorics. Immunization in children is very important as a body defense that will protect the child from attacks of disease and germs. Protecting babies from various disease risks through immunization is the responsibility of parents and local health workers. Parents' insufficient knowledge and understanding of the importance of immunization and the impact if their children are not immunized will have an impact on their children in the future. This community dedication aims to facilitate medical examination of toddler, detect the percentage of incomplete immunizations, as well as provide education to parents about the importance of immunization in toddler. The methods used are observations, interviews, measurements and education. After a observations, 20 toddler were to have received incomplete immunizations. With this activity is expected to trigger the awareness of the young mother to take her child to the puskesmas or the nearest health service to be given complete immunization on a regular basis every month. This community dedication activity is hopefully a good container for the people of the village of bak buloh especially for the mother of the toddlers to increase the motivation so that the newlyweds grow healthy and intelligent and free from various diseases.
Keywords: Toddlers, Immunizations, Mother Toddler Knowledge
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