PENYULUHAN SADARI PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI MADRASAH ALIYAH DAYAH RUHUL ISLAM ANAK BANGSA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR
Abstract
Kanker payudara menjadi salah satu jenis kanker yang berada pada urutan pertama di Asia maupun di Indonesia. Kasus kanker baru di dunia mencapai angka 20 juta kasus, dengan jumlah kematian sebesar 9,7 juta kasus. Dari angka ini, kanker paru memiliki kasus terbanyak (12,4%), diikuti kanker payudara (11,6%), kanker kolorektal (9,6%), kanker prostat (7,3%), dan kanker perut (4,9%). Penderita kanker payudara memulai pengobatan pada stadium lanjut. Kanker payudara bisa diatasi jika penderita mulai mendeteksi dan mengobatinya sejak dini. Upaya dini untuk melakukan skrining kanker payudara adalah dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Tujuan penyuluhan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran para remaja putri agar mendeteksi secara dini kanker payudara melalui SADARI. Pelaksanaan kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilakukan 17 November 2023 di Madrasah Aliyah Dayah Ruhul Islam Anak Bangsa Kabuapten Aceh Besar dengan peserta siswi kelas III yang hadir pada hari kegiatan penyuluhan. Kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan ini melibatkan peran aktif mahasiswa Prodi D-III dan S1 Kebidanan Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia. Setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dan praktik melakukan SADARI, remaja putri telah dapat melakukan sadari untuk medeteksi dini kanker payudara, dan akan melakukan sadari secara rutin seminggu setelah menstruasi.
Kata kunci : Penyuluhan Kesehatan, Kanker Payudara, SADARIÂ
Breast cancer is one type of cancer that is in first place in Asia and Indonesia. New cancer cases in the world reached 20 million cases, with a death toll of 9.7 million cases. Of this figure, lung cancer has the most cases (12.4%), followed by breast cancer (11.6%), colorectal cancer (9.6%), prostate cancer (7.3%), and stomach cancer (4, 9%). Breast cancer also occupies the top 5 positions for causes of cancer death. Breast cancer sufferers start treatment at an advanced stage. Breast cancer can be overcome if sufferers start detecting and treating it early. An early effort to screen for breast cancer is with the BSE program or breast self-examination. The aim of this outreach is to increase knowledge and awareness among young women regarding breast cancer which can be detected early through breast self-examination (BSE). This outreach activity was carried out on November 17 2023 at MAS Ruhul Islam Anak Bangsa, Aceh Besar Regency with class III female students attending on the day of the outreach activity. This health education activity involves the active role of D-III and Bachelor of Midwifery Study Program students at Ubudiyah University, Indonesia. After health education and practice of awareness, young women are able to carry out awareness to detect breast cancer early, and will carry out awareness regularly a week after menstruation.
Keywords: Health Education, Breast Cancer, BSE
References
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