PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG HIV/AIDS DI SMA NEGERI 9 BANDA ACEH
Abstract
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) adalah sejenis virus yang menginfeksi sel darah putih yang menyebabkan turunnya kekebalan tubuh manusia. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) adalah sekumpulan gejala yang timbul karena turunnya kekebalan tubuh yang disebabkan infeksi oleh HIV. Penderita HIV memerlukan pengobatan dengan Antiretroviral (ARV) untuk menurunkan jumlah virus HIV di dalam tubuh agar tidak masuk ke dalam stadium AIDS, sedangkan penderita AIDS membutuhkan pengobatan ARV untuk mencegah terjadinya infeksi oportunistik dengan berbagai komplikasinya (Ciment, 2020). Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman yang lebih luas kepada para siswi tentang HIV/AIDS sehingga para siswa/I dapat mencegah terjadinya HIV/AIDS. Pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dengan cara promosi kesehatan secara langsung ke pada Siswa/I SMA Negeri 9 Kota Banda Aceh pada tanggal 19 Februari 2023. Jumlah siswa yang mengikuti kegiatan ini adalah sebanyak 30 siswa/i. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan terlihat bahwa siswa/i menjadi paham tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS dan bagaimana cara mencegahnya agar tidak tertular HIV/AIDS. Kesimpulan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian ini siswa/i sudah sering mendengar tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS namun pengetahuan mereka tentang penyebab dan cara pencegahan HIV/AIDS masih kurang, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan promosi kesehatan ini sangat penting dilakukan.
Kata Kunci : HIV/AIDS
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a type of virus that infects white blood cells which causes a decrease in human immunity. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a collection of symptoms that arise due to decreased immunity caused by HIV infection. HIV sufferers need treatment with antiretrovirals (ARVs) to reduce the amount of HIV virus in the body so that they do not enter the AIDS stage, while people with AIDS need ARV treatment to prevent opportunistic infections with various complications (Ciment, 2020). The purpose of this community service is to provide students with broader knowledge and understanding about HIV/AIDS so that students can prevent HIV/AIDS. The dedication was carried out by direct health promotion to students of SMA Negeri 9 Banda Aceh City on February 19 2023. The number of students who took part in this activity was 30 students. The results of the implementation of the activity showed that students became aware of HIV/AIDS and how to prevent them from contracting HIV/AIDS. The conclusion from the implementation of this community service is that students often hear about HIV/AIDS, but their knowledge about the causes and ways to prevent HIV/AIDS is lacking, so it can be concluded that the implementation of health promotion is very important.
Keywords: HIV/AIDS
References
Aceh, D. K. P. (2022). Dinkes Aceh Gelar Pertemuan Validasi Data HIV/AIDS dan PIMS. https://dinkes.acehprov.go.id/detailpost/dinkes-aceh-gelar-pertemuan-validasi-data-hivaids-dan-pims
Ciment, J. (2020). Aids/Hiv. Social Issues in America: An Encyclopedia, 92–107. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315700724-16
Hidayati, A. N. (2020). Manajemen HIV/AIDS: Terkini, Komprehensif dan Multidisiplin. Airlangga University Pers (AUP).
Marlinda, Y., & Azinar, M. (2017). Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS. Jurnal Of Health Education, 2(2), 192–200.
Setiarto Bimo Haryo, Karo Br Marni, T. T. (2021). Penanganan Virus HIV/AIDS. Deepublish Publisher.
Tahir Muh Yusuf, Hertiana, Musdin, D. (2022). Mengenal HIV/AIDS. Rizmedia Pustaka Indonesia.
Yuliza, W. T., Hardisman, H., & Nursal, D. G. A. (2019). Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Pada Wanita Pekerja Seksual di Kota Padang. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 8(2), 376. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v8.i2.p376-384.2019
Downloads
Issue
Section
License
I. ORIGINALITY, AUTHORSHIP, AND COPYRIGHT
The manuscripts submitted for publication must be research works written in English that have not been previously published and  are not being considered for publication elsewhere. All the authors must have agreed to the submission and to the order of their names on the title page. They must also have agreed that the corresponding author may act on their behalf throughout the editorial review and publication process. The corresponding author is responsible for obtaining such agreement.
Requests for changes in authorship (order of listing or addition or deletion of names) after submission should be accompanied by signed statements of agreement from all the parties involved. To maintain and protect the publisher‘s ownership and rights and to protect the original authors from misappropriations of their published work, author(s) are required to sign a Journal Publishing Agreement and send it to the editorial office (jhtm@uui.ac.id).
II. PERMISSION
The author is responsible for acquiring the permission(s) to reproduce any copyrighted figures, tables, data, or text that are being used in the submitted paper. Authors should note that text quotations of more than 250 words from a published or copyrighted work will require grant of permission from the original publisher to reprint. The written permission letter(s) must be submitted together with the manuscript.
III. EDITORIAL REVIEW AND REVISION
All papers will be critically read by at least two anonymous reviewers, selected for their competence in the subject area of the paper. Acceptance of the paper will depend upon its scientific merit and suitability for the journal. A paper may be accepted in its original form or subject to revision.
The reviewers' (and editor's) suggestions will be conveyed to the author, who will then have an opportunity to revise the paper. A manuscript returned to an author for revision can be held for a maximum of eight weeks.
The accepted paper will be edited by native English speakers. The cost of language editing service is currently free.
IV. PROOFS
Galley proofs (PDF format) for an accepted article will be sent by e-mail to the corresponding author for copyediting corrections. The core content of an article cannot be changed at this time. It is the author's responsibility to check the entire manuscript, including tables, figure legends, and cited reference numbers, not just the items queried. The proofs should be corrected and mailed to the editorial office within 48 hours of receipt in order to expedite publication. Only one set of corrections will be accepted. In other words, it is important to ensure that all of your corrections are sent to us in one communication.
V. Â REPRINTS
Five free reprint copies of the published article will be shipped to the corresponding authors in Indonesia only, approximately two weeks after the issue is printed. Authors, including overseas authors, who wish to purchase reprints, are required to complete the Reprint Order Form, which will be sent with the galley proofs to corresponding authors. This form must be returned together with the corrected galley proofs.
